SUBJECTS OF LEGAL REGULATION OF SPORTS PRIVATE PRIVATE LAW

Abstract

The article is devoted to the analysis of sports private legal relations and the analysis of one of the elements of legal relations – the subject of sports private relations. "Subject of law" is one of the basic categories of both the general theory of law and the state, and branch legal sciences, one of the elements of the concept of "legal relationship". The leading role of the subject of law is recognized in practical jurisprudence, in legal relations that develop in all spheres of socioeconomic life. Legal personality (a set of legal, legal and tort) forms the basis of any movement of legal matter, is the basis of all law enforcement processes. It is the subject of law that acts as the bearer of subject-practical volitional legal activity, sets in motion the legal norms, gives them the quality of a true regulator of social relations. The presence of a separate subject of legal regulation in sports private law – sports relations – forces us to talk about the special composition and legal status of their participants. In addition, the very question of the sectoral legal regime by some scholars is associated with the specifics of the subjects of relevant legal relations. Given the diversity of sports private relations, the classification of their subjects is possible for a wide range of reasons. The article concludes that the legislation of Ukraine does not define "sports agent", "sports representative", "sports activities". According to the modern legislation of Ukraine, professional athletes can conclude an employment agreement (contract) with a sports organization only, the legal status of an amateur athlete is not established by the laws of Ukraine. The current legislation establishes a list of sports organizations that can be formed in various organizational and legal forms. These organizational and legal forms determine the legal status of a sports organization. Prospects for the development of private sports law in the future tend to systematize and classify the subjects of relevant legal relations, clarifying their rights and responsibilities.